All my life, I have been exposed to the philosophy of patriotism, and of humanity’s need to belong, be true to, and die in defence of the place of their birth, or the country which has adopted them, or rather they have adopted, and to support at whatever cost to their own pride, principles and personal loyalties, that place which expounds all that is good about our world, to the exclusion of any ideal or belief we may have.
I often complain about the philosophy of “my country, right or wrong”, the very ethos of patriotism, and the way we are cajoled, bullied or sucked into betraying everything we hold most dear in the name of patriotism.
There is wholesale condemnation of Germans who followed the Feuhrer, for their blind patriotism, based on an odious creed in support of national superiority and racial purity, and which brought Europe and much of the world to wrack and ruin. Equally there is condemnation of the Japanese for doing the same thing in the name of the God Emperor and the way of the warrior, and which in itself was also a racist creed. That millions had to die or have their bodies and souls ruined before these philosophies were crushed and discreditted is a condemantion of that very credo of patriotism which so many expound. Certainly they were extreme forms of patriotism, but any and all creeds which are able to bring the world so close to absolute barbarism are creeds we cannot afford. It can be argued that any philosophy has that potential and I would concede that point. It can be argued that a philosphy designed to further human understanding, equality,compassion and tolerance has this built in flaw and I would concede that also. The political philosophy which I have espoused all my life, Socialism is just such a philosophy and it can be argued as it has and will be again, been the cause of so much suffering and destruction that it should be consigned to the dustbin of history never again to surface to blight humankind.
All ideologies and belief systems suffer from human interference, and human interpretation. What the Soviet Union and others implemented was never socialism but a philosphy of state control and capitalism denied the true democracy the socialism requires to survive and thrive. It is not an inherently evil system, yet like any belief system is open to the corruption which our species seems to bring to almost all it touches. I do not believe that this will always be the case with any system which has at its heart the well being of all mankind as the core of its existence. National Socialism, Fascism or the creeds of imperialism have at their centre the well being of one people at the expense of all others, and even within that philosophy there is no room for equality within the populations which those creeds seek to give domination to. Patriotism can and is used to ensure that peoples are subservient to the state no matter the justice of the cause. Patriotism will always be used in this way until humankind realises that the state is not interested in them as human beings, or their welfare, but in the welfare of those who are the ruling elite of the state.
It is irrelevant how many are sacrificed at the altar of patriotism, until the moment comes when the appalling waste of those to be sacrificed begin to endanger the state and the ruling elite. Then at times such as these does the ruling elite begin to realise its neck is in a noose, and begins the process of trying to extricate itself. In 1918 for instance, the ruling elite of Germany was in just such a position and it was this as much as because defeat was inevitable that finally made the ruling political and economic elite of that country seek peace when it did on the terms that it did. It had to save what it could of its power when revolution by those to be sacrificed began revolution throughout the country. Over the course of the following 15 years the German elites did what they had to to retain power. Even in the end to gettin into bed with the devil himself, and setting the world up for the holocaust to follow. The return of patriotism allied to National Socialism and its racist ethosis the most extreme example of patriotic endeavour, and should serve as a warning to us all about the very dangers of this insidious and unscrupulous ethos. Of course it is human beings who preach it and are therefore responsible for its crimes, for an idea is just an idea, for good or ill. Only with human intervetion and action can it every become a force for good or ill.
I am British, a Scot and I love my country..even the non Scottish part. I love the city in which I was born, the mountains, the coastline, the rivers and lochs. I love the people and the humour, and am enormously proud of the contribution my countrymen and women have made for the good of humanity. Yet I feel shame for the contribution many of those same people made to enslave the world, and to steal from other peoples the resources and wealth of their countries, the destruction wrought and the imposition of belief systems to supplant those of cultures the world over. While my country, be it Britain or just that little northen part called Scotland, and its people have done great good, it has, arguably done much greater harm. In the time of the British Empire, I believe that this is in fact unarguable. The British Empire was created by greedy and ruthless adventurers and businessmen, by politicians only interetsed in making themselves and their own kind, the ruling elite as powerful and as wealthy as they could . They did not care about their fellow Britons, far less did they care about the indigenous peoples of India, Africa, Polynesia or Australasia and so they destroyed and slaughtered and stole, they humilated and squeezed to gain the maximum advantage. They destroyed language and culture and took from hundreds of millions ofpeople dignity and self respect. As the Pictish king Calgacus is supposed to have said while addressing his people about another brutal and rapacious empire before the battle of Mons Graupius towards the end of the first century AD... they came to (my words) “to ravage, to slaughter, to usurp under false titles, they call empire; and where they make a desert, they call it peace”.
Because of my belief’s, my love of this world and all who and what lives in it, I find it to be a contradiction and a betrayal of myself, humanity, other forms of life and my world as a whole if I gave to my country the blind loyalty that itoften demands to serve in its interests. I cannot be a patriot. I am simply incapable of acting or expounding the demands of such a philosophy. Patriotism I believe as Samuel Johnson said that “Partiotism is the last refuge of the scoundrel” and with this I can’t help but agree. If I am a patriot of any kind, I am a patriot in the sense of the word whcih existed during the time of the 18th century Enlightment.. that I give myself to humanity and the world as best I am able and wish no harm to any. I would not, could not give my life in defence of country, certainly not in a cause in which I do not believe, nor could I act in such a way as would sacrifice that which I hold most dear. I was raised to be true to myself. Patriotism and my adherence to it as it is thought of today would be a sacrifice I am not prepared to make.
Humanity, life on earth, this world, compassion, pacifism, and the political dream I have are the things I hold most dear. Adherence to a patriotic endeavour in the name of narrow national interest, whether it be peaceful or otherwould be a betrayal of all I hold most dear. When my country does good things on behalf of its people at home, and which do not impinge on the good of other peoples abroad I am among the first to applaud, and when it does good abroad in an altruistic manner, or even for the common good of allthen I too am happy and proud. However all to often the activities of my country, and by my country I mean its ruling elite, its business class, its institutions including its military, make me feel shame for by their actions great harm is brought to other peoples and to the world.
When I disagree with something I say so and act as I think best in accordance with my beliefs and principles. As a person of conscience I can do no other. I do not support my country when it acts against things in which I believe. I have never supported my country’s armed forces abroad when acting in a manner which is contradictory to my beliefs, and that includes Iraq and Afghanistan, the Falkland Islands, or any conflict which endangers human and other forms of life. I have stood against it and will do so when called upon to do so again. As a pacifist I could and will do no other.This has often gained for me much approbation and contempt, and no doubt will do so again. I have long accepted that what I believe is not view of the vast majority of human beings, but I hold to it, believing it to be right and morally just.
My beliefs do not preclude me from fearing for those who put themselves in danger for a cause in which I do not believe and could never offer support. It makes me the more certain that my view is right. One of my greatest hopes is that all who live and work in a danger zone are brought home safely, and that those who are native to those zones are able finally to live their lives in peace and prosperity. I can and do respect any who put their lives in danger for a cause in which they believe, even servicemen and women, whose purpose I hate, and grieve like any other for any who die in the course of their duties. I grieve at the waste, and the loss our world has suffered and more immediately the suffering and loss to those closest to the men and women who lose their lives. I grieve for the maimed, and the awful suffering they will endure. I am not immune to tragedy and have often had tears streaming down my face at the apalling waste which war causes, both in terms of lives lost and ruined, as well as the appaling waste of valuable resources which could have and should have been used for more humanitarian and beneficial purposes.
Our world has been torn apart for centuries in the name of patriotism. Men and women have died in the hundreds of millionsand many more ruined, all in the name of patriotism in one form or other. Men and women march and kill and maim and act in a barbarous manner to other human beings all in the name of patriotism. For love of country, or religion, or cause. Men and women act with ferocious zeal and butcher each other in the name of patriotism, often patriotism for a cause with which they disagree or hate, often acting in such a manner as to negate all of their own beliefs and principles and the compassion with which they were raised or which was natural to them. Patriotism has the ability turn human beings into monsters of ugliest and the worst kind.
No. Patriotism is not something I could ever believe in or act in defence of. Love my country with a passion as I do, I can never support it when I believe it to be wrong. I have much too much self respect for that and I love my world and its well being far too deeply. For the good of my world I may be prepared to lay down life.. never in the name of patriotism..



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I would have never imagined there were other views in the world. Gee, me reading Flatland and Carlos Castanada, richard Bach, Book of Five Rings, Golden Bough, Treatises of Natural Majik, and other various odd sorted sundry and insane literature ... nah, never would see the forest for the trees. Oh yeah and getting perma
didn't help either.


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